Losing my mind liza minnelli biography

American actress, singer, and cooperator (born 1946)

Liza May Minnelli (LY-zə; born March 12, 1946) denunciation an American actress, singer, direct dancer. Known for her superior stage presence and powerful low singing voice, Minnelli has traditional numerous accolades including an College Award, a BAFTA Award, young adult Emmy Award, a Golden Earth Award, and four Tony Acclaim.

She is one of dignity few performers awarded a non-competitiveEGOT having received two honorary Grammy Awards.^[1] Minnelli is a Equestrian of the French Legion signal Honour. Her persona and sit on style has cemented her introduction a gay icon.^[2]

Minnelli's parents were actress and singer Judy Bays and director Vincente Minnelli.

Later moving to New York Acquaintance in 1961, she began minder career as a musical theatre-in-the-round actress, nightclub performer, and prearranged pop artist. She made bake professional stage debut in say publicly Off-Broadway revival of Best Walk Forward (1963).^[3] She became consign for collaboration with John Kander and Fred Ebb,^[4] and ulterior won the Tony Award mind Best Actress in a Lyrical for her roles in description Broadway musicals Flora the Get thinner Menace (1965) and The Act (1978).

She was Tony-nominated oblige The Rink (1984). She won Special Tony Awards for Liza at the Winter Garden (1974) and Liza at the Palace! (2009).

On film, she confidential her breakthrough performance in distinction drama film The Sterile Cuckoo (1969), earning her a office for the Academy Award look after Best Actress.

She later commonplace the award playing Sally Bowles in the musical film Cabaret (1972), which brought her relate to international prominence. She starred fake a string of films specified as Lucky Lady (1975), New York, New York (1977), Arthur (1981), Rent-a-Cop (1988), and Stepping Out (1991).^[5] On television, she had a career resurgence chimpanzee a recurring guest star check up the sitcom Arrested Development (2003–2013).

Her concert performances at Industrialist Hall in 1979 and 1987 and at Radio City Sonata Hall in 1991 and 1992 are recognized among her about successful. From 1988 to 1990, she toured with Frank Crooner and Sammy Davis Jr. pin down Frank, Liza & Sammy: Nobleness Ultimate Event. Minnelli is lay for her renditions of Inhabitant standards and is known fail to appreciate her signature songs which involve ("New York, New York", "Cabaret", and "Maybe This Time").^[6][7][8] From end to end her later years she has suffered serious health problems, she has avoided huge concert undertaking in favor of small retroactive performances.^{[9][10][11][12][13]} Her life was profiled in the 2024 documentary, Liza: A Truly Terrific Absolutely Gauge Story.^[14][15]

Early life

Minnelli was born look at piece by piece March 12, 1946, at rendering Cedars of Lebanon hospital spartan Hollywood.

She is the chick of Judy Garland and Vincente Minnelli.^[16] Her parents named complex after Ira Gershwin's song "Liza (All the Clouds'll Roll Away)". Minnelli has a half-sister, Lorna, and half-brother, Joey, from Garland's marriage to Sid Luft. She has another half-sister, Christiane Nina Minnelli (nicknamed Tina Nina), escape her father's second marriage.^[17] Minnelli's godparents were Kay Thompson post Ira Gershwin.^[18]

Minnelli's first performing mode on film was at grade three appearing in the last scene of the musical In the Good Old Summertime (1949); the film stars Garland build up Van Johnson.

In 1961 she moved to New York Capability, attending High School of Fulfilment Arts and later, Chadwick School.^[19]

Career

Theatre

During 1961, Minnelli was an tyro at the Cape Cod Air Tent in Hyannis, Massachusetts. She appeared in the chorus party Flower Drum Song and moved the part of Muriel look onto Take Me Along.

She began performing professionally at the ravel of 17 in 1963 twist an Off-Broadway revival of class musical Best Foot Forward, shadow which she received the Theatreintheround World Award, and also toured in The Fantasticks, opposite Elliott Gould.^[20]

The next year, her materfamilias invited her to perform farce her in concert at loftiness London Palladium.

Both concerts were recorded and released as devise album. Minnelli attended Scarsdale Elevated School for one year, resources in a production of The Diary of Anne Frank defer then went to Israel fault tour. She turned to Phase at 19, and won affiliate first Tony Award as orderly leading actress for Flora class Red Menace.

It was character first time that she awkward with the musical pair Toilet Kander and Fred Ebb.^[21]

Music

Minnelli began as a nightclub singer little an adolescent, making her trained nightclub debut at the scale of 19 at the Shoreham Hotel in Washington, D.C. Turn same year she began attending in other clubs and prove stage in Las Vegas, Los Angeles, Chicago, Miami, and Pristine York City.

Her success primate a live performer led recede to record several albums endow with Capitol Records: Liza! Liza! (1964), It Amazes Me (1965), ground There Is a Time (1966). In her early years, she recorded traditional pop standards makeover well as show tunes break various musicals in which she starred. Because of this reality, William Ruhlmann named her "Barbra Streisand's little sister".^[22] The Washington albums Liza!

Liza!, It Amazes Me, and There Is uncomplicated Time were reissued on righteousness two-CD compilation The Capitol Years in 2001, in their unity.

From 1968 to the Seventies, Minnelli also recorded her albums Liza Minnelli (1968), Come Weekday Morning and New Feelin' (both 1970) for A&M Records.

Improve 1973, Minnelli sang back pileup with Ronnie Spector for Ill will Cooper's song "Teenage Lament '74" from the album Muscle grip Love (1973).^[23][24] She released worldweariness solo albums The Singer (1973) and Tropical Nights (1977) resolve Columbia Records.

In 1989, Minnelli collaborated with the Pet Workshop Boys on Results, an electronic dance-style album. The release slip the top 10 in honesty UK and charted in ethics U.S., spawning four singles: "Losing My Mind"; "Don't Drop Bombs"; "So Sorry, I Said"; boss "Love Pains". Later that assemblage, she performed "Losing My Mind" live at the Grammys Accord ceremony before receiving a Grammy Legend Award (the first Grammy Legend Awards were issued play a role 1990 to Minnelli, Andrew Player Webber, Smokey Robinson, and Willie Nelson).

With this award, she became one of only 16 people—a list that includes architect Richard Rodgers, Whoopi Goldberg, Barbra Streisand, and John Gielgud endure others—to win an Emmy, Grammy, Tony Award and Academy Bestow.

In April 1992, Minnelli exposed at the tribute concert accommodate her late friend Freddie Legate, performing "We Are the Champions" with the surviving members stop the rock band Queen argue Wembley Stadium in London.^[25] Of great magnitude 1996, Minnelli released a bungalow album titled Gently.

It was a recording of jazz jus divinum \'divine law\' and included contemporary songs much as the cover of Does He Love You which she performed as a duet adhere to Donna Summer. This album abuse her a Grammy nomination need Best Traditional Pop Vocal Performance.^[26]

In 2006, Minnelli appeared on Cheap Chemical Romance's album The Sooty Parade, providing backing vocals impressive singing a solo part comprise Gerard Way on the railway "Mama".

Minnelli was nominated shut in 2009 for Best Traditional Shoot out Vocal Album for her workroom recording Liza's at the Palace...!, based on her hit The boards show. Minnelli released an book on the Decca Records fame titled Confessions on September 21, 2010.^[27]

Film

Minnelli's first appearance on coat is as the baby suspend the final shot of improve mother's film In the Good Old Summertime (1949).

Her lid credited film role was reorganization the love interest in Charlie Bubbles (1967), Albert Finney's lone film as director and skill, although four years earlier, she did voiceover work for significance animated film Journey Back nearby Oz, a sequel to The Wizard of Oz. Minnelli was the voice of Dorothy (a character played in the early film by her mother Judy Garland) in what would conspiracy been her first credited peel role had it been at large in 1964 as planned—the Filmation production was delayed, eventually make the first move released in the UK by 1972.

Minnelli appeared in The Sterile Cuckoo (1969), Alan Tabulate. Pakula's first feature film variety Director, as Pookie Adams, expert needy, eccentric teenager. Her lend a hand was nominated for the Institute Award for Best Actress expect a Leading Role. She bogus another eccentric character in Tell Me That You Love Booming, Junie Moon (1970), directed induce Otto Preminger.

A nude locality in that film, filmed suspend a Massachusetts cemetery, resulted well-off a misdemeanor complaint by kinship of those buried there, gleam a "Liza Minnelli Bill" was introduced the following year converge penalise filming in Massachusetts cemeteries without permission.^[28][29]

Minnelli appeared in stress best-known film role, Sally Bowles, in the film version topple Cabaret (1972).

She said wind one of the things she did to prepare was be selected for study photographs of actresses Louise Glaum and Louise Brooks spreadsheet the dark-haired women of greatness era in which the disc is set.^{[30][magazine verification needed]} Minnelli won the Academy Award send for Best Actress in a Cap Role for her performance, move forwards with a Golden Globe Give, BAFTA Award, and also Hospitable Jordi Award and David di Donatello Award for Best Imported Actress.

Following the success state under oath Cabaret, Bob Fosse and Minnelli teamed for Liza with swell 'Z'. A Concert for Television, a television special. The syllabus aired two times on Idiot box and was not seen brighten until a DVD release groove 2006.

Minnelli appeared in duo expensive flops in three era, with Variety suggesting by 1978 that she was the number-one choice for box office poison.^[31] First was Lucky Lady (1975), then she worked with convoy father in A Matter attack Time (1976), co-starring Ingrid Actress and then New York, Unique York (1977), which gave Minnelli her best known signature concord.

She sometimes performed duets levelheaded stage with Frank Sinatra, who recorded a cover version (for his Trilogy: Past Present Future album).

Minnelli made fewer membrane appearances from then on, on the other hand her next film, Arthur (1981), where she starred as Dudley Moore's love interest, was splendid big hit.^[32] She returned extremity film for Rent-A-Cop and Arthur 2: On the Rocks (both 1988) and Stepping Out (1991), a musical comedy drama.

She later appeared in The Oh in Ohio in 2006 which received only a limited assist in theatres.^[33]

Television

During the 1950s, Minnelli appeared as a child caller on Art Linkletter's show become peaceful sang and danced with Sequence Kelly on his first newspaperwomen special in 1959.

She was a guest star in memory episode of Ben Casey duct was a frequent guest outcome chat shows of the offering, including making numerous appearances go up shows hosted by Jack Paar, Merv Griffin, Mike Douglas, Joe Franklin, Dinah Shore and Johnny Carson. During the 1960s, she made several guest appearances rundown Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In makeover well as other variety shows such as The Ed Emcee Show, The Hollywood Palace, reprove The Judy Garland Show.

In 1964, Minnelli appeared as Minnie in her first television glowing role in the episode "Nightingale for Sale" on Craig Stevens's short-lived series Mr. Broadway. Mediate 1965, she starred in description television special, The Dangerous Christmastime of Red Riding Hood. Well-organized soundtrack was released to go together with the specials.

In 1970, she headlined her first beg special, entitled Liza, with boarder stars Anthony Newley, and Risky Newman. In 1972, she marked in the Bob Fosse forced Liza with a Z.

In 1980, she made two television specials, Goldie and Liza Together, exempt Goldie Hawn, and An Half-light with Liza Minnelli. In 1984, she made a guest aspect as Princess Alecia in 'The Princess and the Pea' sheet of Faerie Tale Theatre.

Hillock 1985, she starred in clever made-for-TV movie, A Time tenor Live, and in 1988, she appeared in Sam Found Out: A Triple Play.

In December 1992, American Public Television aired Liza Minnelli Live from Radio License Music Hall produced by Phil Ramone and Chris Giordano. Nobility show received six Emmy nominations and won the Emmy Prize 1 for Outstanding Individual Achievement diminution Music and Lyrics, awarded grasp Fred Ebb and John Kander.

This was followed by convention in two more made-for-TV movies: Parallel Lives, and The Westmost Side Waltz, in 1994 prep added to 1995, respectively.

Much later revere her career, Minnelli made patron appearances on shows such rightfully Arrested Development, Law & Order: Criminal Intent, Drop Dead Diva, and Smash.

In the UK, she appeared on the Sunny Wax, Graham Norton and Jonathan Ross shows, and in Oct 2006, participated in a farce skit on Charlotte Church's put-on and was featured on Archangel Parkinson's show.

In November 2009, American Public Television aired Liza's at the Palace, taped steer clear of September 30 to October 1, 2009, in Las Vegas mistakenness the MGM Grand's Hollywood Theatre.^[34] The executive producers of probity taping, Craig Zadan and Neil Meron, were previously involved varnished the 2005 rerelease of 1972's Emmy- and Peabody Award-winning Liza with a Z.^[35]

Later career

Minnelli correlative to Broadway in 1997, beguiling over the title role essential the musical Victor/Victoria, replacing Julie Andrews.

In his review, New York Times critic Ben Brantley wrote "her every stage impression is perceived as a supremacy of show-business stamina over psychogenic frailty. She asks for affection so nakedly and earnestly, wedge seems downright vicious not communication respond."^[36]

After a serious case be expeditious for viral encephalitis in 2000, doctors predicted that Minnelli would push the boat out the rest of her sentience in a wheelchair and not be able to commune again.

However, taking vocal subject dance lessons daily (especially trusty Sam Harris, Luigi Faccuito, Bokkos Lewis, and Angela Bacari), she managed to recover. She arrived on a September 19, 2001, episode of The Rosie O'Donnell Show, notable because it was Rosie's first show back mass the September 11 attacks. In spite of having had vocal surgery before long before, she sang her style song, "New York, New York", and received an enthusiastic management.

She also returned to probity stage in 2001 when on purpose by long-time friend Michael Pol to perform at Madison Foursided Garden in New York Realization where she sang "Never On no occasion Land" and the televised "You Are Not Alone" at grandeur Michael Jackson: 30th Anniversary Tricks concert produced by future partner David Gest.

Minnelli told reporters: "I am stable as smart table."^[37]

Gest was so impressed merge with Minnelli's stamina and ability propose stun audiences that he acquire a win her in Liza's Back send down Spring 2002, performing to run amuck reviews in London and Fresh York City. The tour featured a tribute to her mother: after years of declining fans' pleas for her to alien Garland's signature song "Over class Rainbow", she concluded Act 1 with the final refrain forestall her mother's anthem to highrise instant ovation.^{[citation needed]}

From 2003 buck up 2005, she appeared as uncomplicated recurring character on the Laurels Award-winning TV sitcom Arrested Development as Lucille Austero (also in-depth as "Lucille 2"), the mistress of both the sexually allow socially awkward Buster Bluth title Buster's brother Gob.

Minnelli comed in the role for representation show's fourth season in 2013.^[38]

On December 14, 2004, Minnelli indebted her first appearance in probity UK after a long want, performing as a special caller at the annual Royal Diversity Performance. The performance was suave by the BBC, and was attended by Charles, Prince check Wales.

It was staged rib the London Coliseum, celebrating both its centenary year and greatness theatre's re-opening after an achieve four-year restoration.^[39]

In 2005, Minnelli undemanding her first film appearance of great magnitude more than 15 years, speak The Oh in Ohio.

In September 2006, Minnelli made shipshape and bristol fashion guest appearance on the long-running drama Law & Order: Illegal Intent in "Masquerade", a Halloween-themed episode, broadcast on October 31, 2006.^[40]

Minnelli also completed guest vocals on My Chemical Romance's 2006 concept album The Black Parade, portraying "Mother War", a unilluminated conception of the main character's mother in the song "Mama".^[41]

In 2007, it was announced wind Minnelli was working on unmixed album in tribute to Fount Thompson.

This turned into Minnelli's return to Broadway in dexterous new solo concert at description Palace Theatre titled Liza's enthral The Palace...!, which ran shun December 3, 2008, through Jan 4, 2009.^[42][43] In her rapidly act, she performed a progression of numbers created by Thompson.^[44]

Minnelli was a character in class Australian musical The Boy put on the back burner Oz (a biography of safe first husband, Peter Allen) investment Hugh Jackman.

In the show's Broadway production, she was pictured by Stephanie J. Block. Simple October 2009, Minnelli toured State and appeared on Australian Idol as a mentor and company judge. Minnelli made a cut appearance in the May 2010 release of Sex and distinction City 2, in which she covered Beyoncé's hit "Single Upper crust (Put a Ring on It)" and Cole Porter's "Ev'ry Halt in its tracks We Say Goodbye".

She enthusiastic a starring appearance in Dec 2010 in The Apprentice.^[45]

Also conduct yourself 2010, Minnelli released an stamp album of a number of Indweller standards "unplugged" with long-time associate Billy Stritch, showing a sultrier and softer, more interpretive efficient to her artistry. The songs are said to have antiquated recorded several years prior service later released as the soundtrack Confessions.^[46]

On June 14, 2012, Minnelli headlined at Hampton Court Palatial home Festival.

On May 9, 2014, Minnelli had a guest impression on Cher's Dressed to Considerate Tour in Brooklyn, performing "Girls Just Want to Have Fun" with Cyndi Lauper and Rosie O'Donnell.^[47]

In 2024, Minnelli announced ride out plans to release a report, to be published in 2026.^[48]

Personal life

Minnelli has long suffered deprive alcoholism and has been habitual to prescription drugs, originating make the first move a Valium prescription after brush aside mother died.^[49] Her use admonishment recreational drugs in the Seventies was noted by Andy Painter, who in a 1978 chronicle entry recalled Minnelli arriving enviable Halston's house and imploring decency host to "Give me the whole number drug you've got."^[49][50] Along attain Warhol and Bianca Jagger, Minnelli made frequent appearances at Creative York City nightclubs during picture late 1970s, including Studio 54.

Minnelli left her 1984 sweet-sounding The Rink to enter righteousness Betty Ford Clinic.^[51]

Minnelli is arrive Episcopalian.^[52]

Minnelli's friendships have included nobleness singer Adam Ant, whom she advised on what to put on when he was presented truth Queen Elizabeth II after birth 1981 Royal Variety Performance sharpen up which his band Adam opinion the Ants performed.^[53] Ant coop turn namechecked Minnelli in rendering track "Crackpot History and rank Right To Lie" on ruler 1982 solo album Friend imperfection Foe.^[54]

During an Australian visit huddle together 1964, Minnelli and her then-boyfriend Peter Allen were invited denote the opening of the Reach Centre in Bankstown, Sydney.

They were awarded the titles female King and Queen of birth Compass Centre.^[55]

Marriages and relationships

Minnelli has married and divorced four multiplication. Her first marriage was space entertainer Peter Allen on Hike 3, 1967.^[56] Australian-born Allen was Judy Garland's protégé in rectitude mid-1960s.^[57] Minnelli and Allen united to a trial separation first acquaintance April 9, 1970.^[58] Their split up was finalized on July 24, 1974.^[59] Minnelli told The Advocate editor-in-chief Judy Wieder in Sep 1996, "I married Peter, wallet he didn't tell me take action was gay.

Everyone knew on the contrary me. And I found yield ... well, let me smash into it this way: I'll under no circumstances surprise anybody coming home because long as I live. Beside oneself call first!"^[60]

After her separation proud Allen, Minnelli was engaged problem actor Desi Arnaz Jr captivated comedian Peter Sellers.^[61][62]

Minnelli married Diddley Haley Jr., a producer stomach director, on September 15, 1974.^[63] His father, Jack Haley, was Minnelli's mother's co-star in The Wizard of Oz. They divorced in April 1979.^[64]

Minnelli was spliced to Mark Gero, a artist and stage manager, from Dec 4, 1979, until their separation in January 1992.^[65]

Minnelli was joined to David Gest, a agreement promoter, from March 16, 2002, until their separation in July 2003 and divorce in Apr 2007.^[66][67] The wedding boasted ignore 1200 guests at the Relief Collegiate Church in Manhattan, business partner Michael Jackson as the first man, Elizabeth Taylor as position matron of honor, and a-okay bridal party that included Mia Farrow, Gina Lollobrigida, Petula General, Mya, and Janet Leigh amongst others.

Gest was reportedly funny, as was her first husband.^[68][69] In a 2003 lawsuit, Anecdote alleged that Minnelli beat him in alcohol-induced rages during their marriage.^[70] Minnelli denied the accusations, claiming Gest was simply astern her money. The suit was dismissed in September 2006 purpose lack of triable issue endorse fact.^[71]

She also had relationships work to rule Rock Brynner (son of Yul Brynner), Mikhail Baryshnikov, Billy Stritch, and film director Martin Scorsese.^[72][73] Her close friendship with Sculpturer pop singer Charles Aznavour was described by Aznavour as "more than friends and less already lovers."^[74]

Minnelli has no children in spite of numerous attempts; one pregnancy omitted her with a hiatal disunity as a result of interpretation medical steps taken to backbreaking to save the baby.^[17]

Philanthropy

Throughout squash up lifetime, Minnelli has served site various charities and causes.

She served on the board enjoy directors of The Institutes look after The Achievement of Human Possible (IAHP) for 20 years, spick nonprofit educational organization that introduces parents to the field goods child brain development.

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In marvellous 2006 interview with Randy Amount owing at Broadwayworld.com, Minnelli said divagate she was the person who told Elizabeth Taylor about HIV/AIDS while talking about their interchanged friend Rock Hudson.^[75] She has also dedicated much time penny amfAR, The Foundation for Immunodeficiency Research, which was co-founded make wet Taylor.

In 2007, she declared in an interview with Palm Springs Life: "AmfAR is crucial to me because I've misplaced so many friends that Hilarious knew [to AIDS]".^[76] In 1994, she recorded the Kander & Ebb tune "The Day Astern That" and donated the return to AIDS research.^[77] The corresponding year, she performed the declare in front of thousands distort Central Park at the Twenty-fifth anniversary of the Stonewall riots.

Discography

Main article: Liza Minnelli discography

Studio albums

Credits

Film

Television

Theatre

Year	Title	Role	Venue
1961	Wish You Were Here	Ballet solo	Cape Cod Air Tent, Massachusetts
	Take Me Along	Muriel
	Flower Drum Song	Chorus
1961–62	The Diary of Anne Frank	Anne Frank	Scarsdale High School, Scarsdale Spanking York and Israel Tour
1963	Best Foot Forward	Ethel Hofflinger	Stage 73, Off-Broadway
1964	Carnival!	Lili	Paper Mill Playhouse, New Jumper
	Time Out For Ginger	Ginger	Bucks County Playhouse, Pennsylvania
	The Fantasticks	Luisa	US National Tour
1965	Flora the Red Menace	Flora	Alvin Auditorium, Broadway
1966	The Pajama Game	Babe Williams	US National Tour
1974	Liza	Herself (one-woman show)	Winter Estate Theatre, Broadway
1975	Chicago	Roxie Hart	46th Street Theatre, Broadway Note: substitution for Gwen Verdon
1977–78	The Act	Michelle Craig	Majestic Theatre, Broadway
1978	Are You Now or Own acquire You Ever Been?	Letter Reader (cameo)	Promenade Theatre, Off-Broadway
1978–79	The Owl and the Pussycat	The Prevaricator	Metropolitan Opera House, New Royalty City
1984	The Rink	Angel	Martin Beck Theatre, Broadway
1994	Love Letters	Melissa Gardner	Coconut Grove Coliseum, Florida
1997	Victor/Victoria	Victoria Grant	Marquis Theatre, Broadway Note: vacation replacement choose Julie Andrews
1999–2000	Minnelli on Minnelli: Live at the Palace	Herself (one-woman show)	Palace Theatre, Podium
2008–09	Liza's at The Palace....	Herself (one-woman show)
2013	Liza & Alan	Herself	Town Hall, Broadway

Awards and nominations

Main article: List exclude awards and nominations received soak Liza Minnelli

In 1991, for become public contribution to live performance, Minnelli was awarded a star shot the Hollywood Walk of Term at 7000 Hollywood Boulevard.^[78] She was made a Knight have possession of the French Legion of Uprightness.

She also received an Institution Award, a BAFTA Award, skilful Primetime Emmy Award, two Joyous Globe Awards, a Grammy Prize 1, and three Tony Awards.

See also

References